What is mesothelioma?

Mesothelioma is a form of cancer is in the coating or the lungs, heart or stomach. These panels are thin layers of tissue for organ.

The pleura is the fabric to the lungs and the wall of the chest, pillows and protects the lungs. The peritoneum and lines the abdominal wall that surrounds most institutions in the stomach. The pericardium is the tissue around the heart.

Mesothelioma is a rare but very serious cancer. There are three types of mesothelioma based on the types of cancer cells. The most common is epithelioid and consists of 50-70% of all cases and has the best forecast. The second type is called sarcomatoid, consists of 10-20% of cases of mesothelioma and is unpredictable in nature. The third type of mesothelioma is biphasic, it is a combination of the two other types and consists of 20-35% of cases.

There are an estimated 2000-3000 new cases of mesothelioma in the United States each year. The majority of these cases, to start in the chest wall (pleural mesothelioma), a startup in the abdomen (peritoneal mesothelioma) and very few cases from the food for the heart (pericardial mesothelioma).

The pleura is a thin coating of mesothelial cells. There are two tears in the chest, the visceral and parietal pleura of the pleura. The lines of the parietal pleura of the chest wall, including inside of the ribs, pericardium and diaphragm. The visceral pleura cover the lungs and fluid filters and out of the chest. If pleural diseases, it has no effect on the Elimination of fluid from the breast that too many pleural effusion, or fluid in the chest.

Mesothelioma is usually the result of exposure to asbestos. Most people who have jobs diagnosed with mesothelioma, where she breathed in asbestos fibers. There may be up to 60 years from the date of exposure to asbestos mesothelioma.

Although rare, mesothelioma is a serious form of cancer, often in its advanced stage, if an early diagnosis. In general, forecasts for patients with mesothelioma is bad, but some patients live with the disease for a long time. As already mentioned, the nature of the disease has an impact on prognosis, and the age of the patient, as much of the tumor has changed and, if treatment was provided. There are many variables in evaluating a case of mesothelioma, so that only your doctor can prescribe the best treatment for patients and forecasts on an individual basis.

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